Avianca Holdings S.A., an air transport enterprise established in 1919 and headquartered in Bogotá, Colombia, provides comprehensive passenger and cargo air services through its subsidiaries. Operating across the United States, Central America, the Caribbean, its native Colombia, the broader South American region, and international markets, the company segments its activities into Air Transportation and a Loyalty division. Beyond core flight operations, Avianca extends offerings like aircraft maintenance, crew training, and airport services to other carriers.